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Post-Knee Surgery Rehabilitation: A Complete Guide

Recovery Tips20 November 20247 min read

Everything you need to know about recovering from knee surgery. From week-by-week milestones to exercises you can do at home.

Your Guide to Knee Surgery Recovery

Knee surgery — whether it's a total knee replacement, ACL reconstruction, or arthroscopy — requires careful rehabilitation to ensure the best possible outcome.

Week-by-Week Recovery Timeline

Week 1-2: Protection Phase

  • Gentle range of motion exercises
  • Ankle pumps and quad sets
  • Ice therapy for swelling management
  • Walking with support as tolerated
  • Week 3-6: Early Mobilization

  • Progressive weight bearing
  • Stationary cycling
  • Strengthening exercises begin
  • Balance training introduced
  • Week 7-12: Strengthening Phase

  • Advanced strengthening exercises
  • Functional training (stairs, squatting)
  • Proprioception exercises
  • Gradual return to daily activities
  • Month 3-6: Return to Function

  • Sport-specific training if applicable
  • Advanced balance and agility
  • Full functional activities
  • Maintenance exercise program
  • Key Exercises for Home

  • Quad Sets: Tighten your thigh muscle while seated, hold 5 seconds
  • Straight Leg Raises: Lift your leg while keeping knee straight
  • Heel Slides: Slide your heel toward your buttocks while lying down
  • Wall Squats: Lean against wall and slowly bend knees
  • When to Seek Help

    Contact your physiotherapist if you experience increased swelling, severe pain, fever, or if your knee feels unstable.

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